What Are Most Common Backyard Birds in Georgia?.What Are the Most Common Birds in Georgia?.Cumberland Island is known for having over 300 species of birds and there are over 20 miles of hiking trails that run throughout the park and most of these have bird blinds available so that birdwatchers can see protected species without disturbing them. The island also has many unique species of plants and animals, which are not found anywhere else in the world. The island was historically used for rice and cotton plantations and also served as a fort during the American Civil War. The Cumberland Island National Seashore is located on a barrier island in the Atlantic Ocean. The Okefenokee Basin was added to the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1996 due to its environmental and cultural importance. The fall months are regarded as the best time to visit the swamp if you want to see a large amount of waterfowl. The swamp covers over 400,000 acres of land and there are 100s of miles of trails that traverse it. The Okefenokee Swamp is located in western Georgia and is a prime location for viewing wildlife, such as alligators and waterfowl. These sanctuaries are known as the “Christmas Count” sites due to their popularity during the holiday season, where amateur birdwatchers are invited to participate in a holiday bird count. The coastal areas are especially well known for migration opportunities, with sites such as Chatham County, Savannah National Wildlife Refuge, and Cumberland Island National Seashore being highly regarded for their birdwatching potential. The states of Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina have been described as the “American Caribbean” due to their “incredible numbers and diversity” of birds during fall migration. The southeast United States is considered a global hot spot for the birdwatching hobby with over 1000 species of birds being found in the region. Georgia has a diverse amount of birdwatching opportunities, with easily accessible locations available for beginners, while sites such as the Okefenokee Swamp and the remote Sea Islands are good spots for experienced birders.